On March 6th, the National Oreo Cookie Day is celebrated in the United States.

Oreo cookies have become a cultural icon, one of the most famous and beloved cookies by millions of consumers worldwide. Their characteristic design of two black chocolate cookies joined by a white cream center, their distinctive pattern, unique flavor, and versatility have made them a classic that has reinvented itself through various collaborations.

If you’re a fan of this brand, here’s a bit of its history and the meaning behind its name and design.

Origin of Oreo Cookies

Oreo cookies were created in 1912 by the American company National Biscuit Company, better known as Nabisco.

At the time, the company sought to compete with Hydrox, a very popular cookie created by Sunshine Biscuits in 1908. Despite being an imitation of Hydrox, Oreo quickly surpassed its competitor and established itself as the consumer favorite.

William Turnier, a designer at Nabisco, was responsible for creating the iconic cookie design in 1952, which remains unchanged to this day.

History of Oreo

The first Oreo cookie was sold on March 6, 1912, in a store in Hoboken, New Jersey. Initially, they were marketed as “Oreo Biscuit,” but over time, the name changed several times.

In 1921, it was renamed “Oreo Sandwich”, and in 1948, it was rebranded as “Oreo Creme Sandwich”. The current design, which includes the Nabisco logo and a series of decorative symbols, was introduced in 1952 and has remained largely unchanged since then.

What’s Inside Oreo Cookies?

The filling of Oreo cookies is a sweet and creamy mixture that many enjoy for its smooth texture. Although popularly called “cream,” it actually contains no dairy.

The original recipe included lard, but in the 1990s, it was replaced with partially hydrogenated vegetable oil to address health concerns. Today, Oreos contain non-hydrogenated vegetable oil, making them healthier compared to their previous version.

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Who Owns Oreo?

Currently, Oreo cookies are manufactured by Mondelēz International, one of the largest food companies in the world.

Mondelēz is responsible for producing and distributing this brand in over 100 countries, with the United States, China, Venezuela, Canada, and Indonesia being the main markets. Additionally, there are production plants in various countries, such as Mexico, Spain, and Indonesia, to meet global demand.

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Types of Oreo Cookies

Over the years, Nabisco and later Mondelēz International have experimented with a wide variety of Oreo flavors and formats. In addition to the classic version, there are Oreos with different fillings, such as chocolate, mint, peanut butter, and seasonal flavors. There are also double-stuffed Oreos, mini Oreos, chocolate-covered versions, and even a recently launched Coca-Cola-flavored Oreo.

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What Does “Oreo” Mean in Spanish?

The origin of the name “Oreo” remains a mystery. Several theories exist about its meaning. Some believe it comes from the French word “or,” meaning gold, referring to the golden color of the original packaging.

Others suggest it derives from the Greek word “oreo,” which translates to beautiful or pleasant. Another hypothesis is that the name was chosen simply because it was short, easy to pronounce, and catchy.

Regardless of its origin, the name has become ingrained in history as a synonym for a delicious and universally loved cookie.

What Is the Design of Oreo Cookies? Elements and Meaning

The design of Oreo cookies is as iconic as their flavor. Each cookie features a pattern of embossed engravings that include:

• A ring of 12 flowers: Believed to represent Nabisco’s 12 original plants.
• The name “OREO” in the center: Written in an elegant and distinctive font.
• A geometric four-leaf clover design: Its exact meaning is unknown, but it is associated with good luck.

Many believe these symbols are purely decorative, but some fans suggest they might have a deeper meaning, related to heraldry or even mythology.

Interestingly, some elements of the Oreo cookie design have sparked symbolic debates. In the center of the cookie, surrounding its name, there are figures that many believe to be four-leaf clovers. However, their resemblance to the cross pattée, used by the Templars, has led to theories linking Oreo to religious and esoteric references.

Although these interpretations may seem exaggerated, what is undeniable is that the iconic Oreo design has sparked curiosity and continues to be the subject of analysis and speculation.

Most Popular Oreo Flavors

• Traditional Oreo – The original with chocolate cookie and vanilla cream.
• Oreo Double Stuff – Cookie with double the filling.
• Oreo Thins – A thinner and lighter version of Oreo.
• Oreo Mini – Miniature version of Oreo.
• Oreo Wafer – Chocolate-coated wafers with vanilla filling.
• Oreo Golden – Vanilla cookie with classic filling.
• Oreo Chocolate Chips – Cookie with chocolate chips inside.
• Oreo Lemon – Chocolate cookie with lemon-flavored cream.
• Oreo Dark – Dark chocolate-flavored cookie.
• Oreo Red Velvet – Reddish cookie with cream cheese filling.
• Oreo Blueberry Pie – Vanilla cookie with blueberry pie-flavored filling.
• Oreo S’Mores – Vanilla cookie with marshmallow and chocolate filling.
• Oreo Cajeta Quemada – Cookie with caramelized cajeta filling.
• Oreo Cocada – Cookie with coconut-flavored filling.
• Oreo Birthday Cake – Cookie with birthday cake-flavored filling and colorful sprinkles.
• Oreo Churro – Cookie with churro flavor.
• Oreo Peanut Butter – Cookie with peanut butter-flavored filling.
• Oreo Dulce de Leche – Cookie with dulce de leche filling.
• Oreo Cotton Candy – Vanilla cookie with cotton candy-flavored cream.
• Oreo Fruit Punch – Vanilla cookie with fruit juice-flavored filling.
• Oreo Chocolate Marshmallow – Cookie with chocolate-covered marshmallow filling.
• Oreo Ice Cream Sandwich – Oreo cookie in the form of an ice cream sandwich.
• Oreo Cakesters – Soft cakes with Oreo cream filling.
• Oreo Suchard – Chocolate nougat with Oreo pieces.
• McFlurry Oreo – McDonald’s ice cream with Oreo pieces.
• Coca-Cola Flavor
• Post Malone Oreo Cookies

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